The future Queen Hyoui was born on 5 January 1754 in the twenty-ninth year of King Yeongjo's reign. As an avid fan of movies/dramas that are based on real life, I loved it especially when they (production) follows (well, most of) the historical intergrity. It was impossible for a Crown Prince and a royal concubine to be interred in the same area, but Jeongjo built Munhyo and Uibins tombs next to each other. There were talks about toxemia being the cause, but there were also views that she was mentally shocked with the death of her children. King Jeongjo wrote a eulogy (in Korean it is called '') for the deceased Uibin (concubine) Seong (Deokim in 'The Red Sleeve'). Yeongjos reaction towards Sados death was a mixed one. The coming-of-age ceremony would mean that the person was considered adult, hence the ability to take in concubines as well. I appreciate your translation or summary of the memoirs of King Jeongjo. He was the only King of Joseon who documented his personal love story and used the word 'LOVE' ( sarang) in his letters. The family background of Uibin was written in detail in the Rough Drafts, and even her personal name was mentioned there. Judging from her death, which was recorded to be inside the palace too, she was not forced to leave the palace, but rumour has it that she was confined to her palace (similar to being in house arrest). Originally, she was buried about 100 steps from her son, Crown Prince Munhyo. One of Jeongjos life goals was to honour his father Sado, and the honouring of Lady Yi Yeongbin (Sados birth mother was also a much-needed task at hand. When Jeongjo moved Sados tomb and made his bow, he almost passed out from too much crying. Holding a son in his embrace at the age of 31, gaining the title of a father; the much-awaited prince was born in the 9th month of the year 1782. It was a happy occasion for Jeongjo to have a daughter after gaining a son, which made him complete as a father. He grew up witnessing his mentally unstable father and his mother who was a victim of domestic abuse ever since he was younger. He even exchanged letters and helped them. He used to play there and was close with his cousin Hong Su-young, the son of Lady Hyegyeongs eldest brother Hong Nagin. I found an article that mentioned how the sales of books related to Jeongjo and Uibin Story increased after the end of the Red Sleeve Cuff, but I couldnt find those books available in English. Normally, the matters of residence for concubines would be decided by Inner Court (Dowager/Queen) but for this kind of special treatment, it was impossible without the kings approvalso it was Jeongjo who decided on it. Uibin entered the palace in 1762 after the tragedy. Youre welcome! His maternal grandfather Hong Bong-han was denounced by Kim Kwi-ju multiple times and by the time Jeongjo ascended the throne, his influence was almost gone; he removed himself from the government and passed away in 1778. It was said that Lady Seong was the only woman he loved amongst his wives. . Jeongjo included his wife Uibin, who had never given birth to a king, in the memorial service held for his grandmother Yeongbin and his great-grandmother Sukbin. He even spent the night at Uibins shrine in 1790. Maybe this was also how she became a reason for Lady Hyegyeong to cheer herself up during her difficult days before; a younger Uibin would be playing around with the other court maids and spent time with the princesses transcribing novels. Crown Prince Munhyo passed away after contracting measles at the age of 5. Epitaphs are meant to tell a story about the deceased person or honor him or her in some way. It was dismantled in 1907. At that time, Jeongjo was staying in Changdeok Palace. 2. But then, Jeongjo buried them beside each other and planted so many trees to turn their tombs into a splendid area. While Jeongjo was living apart from his mother Lady Hyegyeong in order to stay by Yeongjos side, Princess Hwawan played the mother part, to the point of driving a wedge between Jeongjo and Queen Hyouis relationship, hence being the reason why Queen Hyoui did not have a good marital harmony with Jeongjo. She was allowed into the kings personal space in the palace and later got pregnant. They would rely on each other during difficult times. King Jangjo was the father of King Jeongjo, the 22nd ruler of the Joseon Dynasty.King Jangjo was the second son of King Yeongjo, the 21st ruler of the Joseon Dynasty. The heir everyone was waiting for was finally bestowed by the Heavens in the 6th year of Jeongjos reign through the court maid Lady Seong. There were no records of protocols made for events related to Sunjo or any special building erected for him. sprite ginger discontinued / dignify 2k giannis build / dignify 2k giannis build But then, there were traces of what was happening around them afterward. Tangpyeong's policy was to effectively freeze the parties' disputes. While Uibin was still alive, Jeongjo did not even have any other woman in his heart. Hong Guk-youngs sister, Lady Hong Wonbin, was Jeongjos first selected concubine, but she died in 1789, less than a year after she entered the palace. Even when Uibin gave birth to Crown Prince Munhyo in 1782, the Delivery Office set up for Hwabins supposed delivery the year before was still established (normally, the Delivery Office was a temporary organ and would be dissolved about a week after the birth of a royal baby) and the Delivery Office for Hwabin was in operation for 30 months.. From this, it could be implied that Uibin received Jeongjos grace after the 4th or 5th month in 1780. His son Sunjo too would continue to honour Uibin himself, knowing that she was a precious person to his father. Finally, Uibin did receive his grace. King Yeongjo was Crown Prince Sado's father and Lee San's grandfather. Mia and her husband are visiting Korea on a business trip. ER. The enshrinement of the spirit tablet at Munhyos tomb: The first protocols detailing the process of enshrining the spirit tablet after the burial. Jeongjo himself composed a eulogy for her. But then, Uibin said to me, Official positions were not something to be given carelessly in the first place., Uibin is always grieving, so I bestowed upon her warm meals, silk, and cotton; despite that, she was unwilling to accept them. I dont really like the eunuchs or concubines by nature; even when I dont distance myself from them, I naturally grow distant from them. I love Korean history and it is by chance I come upon The Red Sleeves. For a king like Jeongjo in his mid-age, the lack of heir was truly a worrying issue. The place where Uibin passed away, Junghuidang (which was supposed to be the Crown Princes residence for Munhyo), was not given to the next Crown Prince; instead, Jeongjo himself continued to use the building as his work office. Uibin soon became pregnant with a child again and gave birth to a princess in 1784. Being noble in Joseon was not only about inheriting the status but maintaining it. Yungneung () is the joint tomb of King Jangjo (1735-1762) and Queen Heongyeong (1735-1815). Even without the construction of Junghuidang, there were still a lot of other residences to choose from inside the palace. I cant even recall if any Chinese emperors had ever done the same (probably not to this level of personal details). Plus, she even monitored him closely, waiting to catch if he happened to look at the court maids and find a liking in any of them. A concubines title would normally be suggested by an official. It was a widely known fact that Uibins brother was removed from his position after she became a concubine, but not many people realized that he was appointed as an internal officer during Munhyos investiture as Crown Prince. It was almost impossible to find a court maid who had rejected a king or crown princes advances, not to mention one with her personal reason being the ground for rejection. When Uibin gave birth to Munhyo, she first received the title of soyong. Maybe it is a wishful thinking, but if Munhyo survived and Uibin did not pass away, Munhyo would already be 19 at the time of Jeongjos death and he would be more than ready to rule on his own; hence, the Sedo Politics would never happen. In the map, there is a huge building with the widest compound situated nearby the Rear Garden (Huwon) of Changdeok Palace. Growing close with Hong Guk-young, Kim Jong-su, Seo Myeong-seon, and Jeong Min-si (aka members of Dongdeokhoe). Not only he wrote the entire love story of him in the epitaph for her, but he also wrote down himself, the word I love you in it. They also drink together frequently and celebrated Uibins birthday with a banquet. "Confusion will be my epitaph". Jeongjo thought of Sunjo as the son bestowed upon him by his father, Crown Prince Sado. A court lady was brave enough to reject the King not once but thrice. [4] Her mortuary was set up at Anhyeon Palace, which was uncommon. Unreliable citations may be challenged or deleted. Although there were a lot of records about Seong Uibin by Jeongjo himself, the government officials working at the court at that time, and even in the Memoirs of Lady Hyegyeong, there was no record of when they exactly met each other. Jeongjo showed his obsession when it comes to the matter of honouring Crown Prince Sado. Concubines would not be able to meet their relatives who did not work in the palace, but Uibin was allowed to meet her family. Maybe everyone involved just decided to let the matter go, from how they were said to be living in peace with each other. They were not official but rather him pouring out his heart, words one couldnt help but tear up reading them: I used to smile while looking at you, but now there is only silence inside the palace. Why are you there, buried in a place where there is no one around? It was clear, judging from Jeongjos whole life; he did not really pay much attention to the other concubines. elephant ears and trunk costume; rayo vallecano vs athletic forebet; king jeongjo epitaph for uibin. The contents of the memoirs were mostly centered around Lady Hyegyeongs natal family Pungsan Hong clan, so it was not so out of ordinary for Uibins name to be rarely mentioned or even left out altogether. (LogOut/ In order to properly understand the relation between Seongjeonggak Pavilion and the East Palace, one needs to look at the Painting of Eastern Palaces (Donggwoldo). Even the mighty Jeongjo who could curse at the courtiers had the experience of being ignored..even someone like him grew weak in front of the person he loved. The latter was destroyed in a fire during Jeongjos 4th year of reign, while the former used to be the place where Crown Prince Sado carried out his duties as a Prince Regent. Unlike ordinary noble ladies, she seemed to be happily running around at the same time growing up to be a lady with clear thoughts. When Seongjong's first Queen died after five years of marriage and left him without an heir, he married Yoon and made her his second Queen. The names of Princes Euneon and Eunshin would be mentioned so many times in the records and it was a painful time for Jeongjo. Maybe it was something he liked after listening to Uibin while talking with her, or it could be that they just happened to influence each other, ending up sharing the same sentiments which translated into similarity in action and words. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Royal Noble Consort of the First Senior Rank, Queen Heongyeong of the Pungsan Hong clan, " . This special treatment would not be possible without special permission from the king himself. Royal Protocols are the documents produced in order to record the important events and ceremonies happening in the royal family, containing detailed and exquisite paintings of the events while they were taking place. Maybe Jeongjo had noticed early on that Hong Guk-young was overstepping his boundaries and Jeongjo was only waiting for the right moment to strike him off. I followed her intention to be frugal, but she would always be generous towards people in the palace who were poor and living difficult lives.. The procession for the royal funeral of Crown Prince Munhyo (1786): Produced during the process of constructing Munhyos tomb. An epitaph has three parts. He could not even follow her to death. I also tried to look up Uibin and Jeongjo in Chinese and struggled super hard to read the classical Chinese text of Uibins epigraph. Subin was already a concubine around that time. Mia wants to go visit the set of her favorite TV show, King Jeongjo, but her husband prefers her to stay inside the hotel until he returns. That was done in order to protect Jeongjo himself. At that time, Uibin was heavily pregnant with a child. But then, this second time around, Uibin rejected Jeongjo again. [5] Her tomb was first located on the present grounds of Korea University, Inmyeongwon (; ), but was later moved to Seosamreung (), Wondang-dong, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. Maybe Jeongjo wanted to avoid the sentiment of Sunjo being regarded as his second son. How could it be possible for someone to do so many things at one time like him? Time passed by and years later, during Hyeonjongs reign in 1661, the tree suddenly came back alive and flowers even bloomed. The official reason for rejection: Queen Hyoui had not given birth to a child yet, so she would not dare to receive his grace. At that time, Yeongjos impression of Jeongjo was: this kid knows nothing outside studying and he wont even go outside for sightseeing when the flowers bloom. Hoy 28 de octubre de 1752 nace Jeongjo. Even if it could turn out to be his weakness, he did not even mind about it. However, Jeongjo himself wrote that Uibin refused to accept everything he offered above; she also did not accept his offer to posthumously honour her parents and Jeongjos suggestion to give position to her brothers. Because of her father's relationship with the Pungsan Hong clan, Lady Seong became a personal maid of King Jeongjo's mother, Crown Princess Hye. When it was time for her to take the medicine, he would personally inspect the medicine and even took care of the medicine bags and bowls himself. Sung Deok-Im (Lee Seyoung) is a court lady. It was a rare occurrence for a royal womans personal name to be recorded. (Rumour has it that Lady Hyegyeong played a significant part here. Born on August 6, 1753, she was one of eight children. After the completion of the 3-year mourning period, Munhyos spirit tablet was enshrined together with Uibins tablet in her shrine. But then, looking at the events before, Jeongjo probably did not even tell his mother anything about his feelings. Was there any other king of Joseon with a tragic family history like Jeongjo? Looking at Jeongjos words, it was clear how happy his life was with Uibin; they would have a lot of conversations, and it seems that Uibin would always be there to talk with him, laughing and having a good time together. His action caused him to be driven out in Jeongjos third year of reign before he died in his early 30s. The death rate of children was high in Joseon, contributing to the low average age of people in Joseon. The person who suggested it was Kim Jong-su, the minister who was given the power but not Jeongjos trust. (Yeongjos lifelong complex was about his birth origin, hence he spent his life honouring his birth mother, Lady Choi Sukbin. [2] Her tomb was originally located in Yong-San (Hyo-Chang Park ), Seoul, but was moved during the forcible Japanese Annexation period in 1944 by the Japanese Government. Jeongjo had a total of four royal concubines; Lady Hong Wonbin, Lady Yoon Hwabin, Lady Park Subin, and Lady Seong Uibin. Jeongjo was a real rarity for his love & loyalty for Uibin at the time of his life, even with my modern lenses I still felt the intensity of his love and what meant for him with the things he did for her. The birth mother of the Prince Royal (Crown Prince Munhyo) was Lady Seong soyong. Jeongjo personally prepared the written prayers and epitaph for Uibin. He later got a management post at the district office but was swept under the suspicion of embezzlement and he almost died in the process. Moreover, he aged faster and his hair turned white at the end of his 30s. He depended on his one and only lifeline, Yeongjo. He would later become State Councillor when Uibin was still alive. Pixabay. Especially Hong In-han, who was the step-brother of Hong Bong-han, Lady Hyegyeongs father. She was the only concubine in the entire history of Joseon to receive that honour. During his 52-year reign, Yeongjo accomplished a number of important reforms in various fields including political organization, culture, and industry. The exhibition draws upon Yeoksa jaryo chongseo (Series . The ceremony in the year of 1785: Produced for the bestowing of courtesy titles to elders in royal family in conjunction of the Crown Princes birthday, the event was also held in Junghuidang. I asked my Korean friend if she could translate this piece and here's the following: He also moved his fathers tomb to Suwon and the place later was developed to be the Hwaseong Fortress. 60 years had passed by for the tree to bloom again, this time during Gyeongjongs reign in 1720, and his brother Prince Yeoning (later Yeongjo) was made his heir. L'epitaffio la scritta su una lapide in ricordo del suo "proprietario". Plus, for someone who was close like a daughter to Lady Hyegyeong, having to hear the proposal itself was already a difficult thing for Uibin. Heonjong also built Nakseonjae for the residence of his beloved concubine Lady Kim Gyeongbin and his grandmother, Queen Sunwon. You mentioned that he stopped visiting Uibin and Prince Munhyos tombs after Sunjos birth out of deference for his younger son, but did the mention of her name kinda went silent afterward in the available written records? (Jeongjo had four brothers Lady Hyegyeongs eldest son Prince Uiso, and the concubines children Princes Euneon, Eunshin, and Eunjeon but Uiso passed away before Jeongjo was born.). Sources available on request Yeongjo was the longest reigned king of Joseon, yet he was the king with so many complexes and issues surrounding him even before he became one; from his mother's humble status to his sudden rise to the successor's seat when his brother Gyeongjong failed to produce an heir, there was also the suspicion regarding him poisoning his brother in order I didnt fully understand classical Chinese text so I didnt quite get that detail. In Royal Procession and Banquets: King Jeongjo's 1795 Visit to his Father's Tomb in Hwaseong, we present art relating to royal celebrations surrounding a king's historic . " The Fatal Encounter " is a film about an assassination attempt on King Jeongjo (played by Hyun Bin ), the twenty-second ruler of the Joseon Dynasty who ruled . Jeongjo expressed his delight after gaining himself a son in front of his courtiers in several instances. They also alleged Jeongjo failed to investigate the poison rumors seriously and did not punish the doctor who probably misdiagnosed Prince Munhyos illness. While it doesn't appear on his tombstone, it is a fitting self-tribute. Or choose a quote or Bible verse to appear on the headstone. For Uibins personal name (written as Seong Deok-im by Ijae) and the details of her relationship with the king to be included in the personal diaries and records written by officials who held office like the Rough Drafts, it was enough to show that she was being the talk of the court at that time. [1] Lady Seong was buried along with her son, Crown Prince Munhyo, in Hyochangwon in Seosamneung. So, it could be concluded that he was pretty close with his maternal family when he was young. Other than books, nothing can cheer me up during my free time.. Having royal-in-laws suddenly coming into power would only translate into jeopardy. However, in a royal members case like Jeongjo, who had been married when he was 9 years old, the wedding ceremony would only be considered as complete when he went through the coming-of-age ceremony, for him to consummate the marriage during the first night ritual. She probably tried to protect people around her as much as she could while serving her superior Queen Hyoui with modesty and respect.
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